Oronzo Reale
Oronzo Reale | |
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Minister of Justice | |
In office 23 November 1974 – 12 February 1976 | |
Prime Minister | Aldo Moro |
Preceded by | Mario Zagari |
Succeeded by | Francesco Paolo Bonifacio |
In office 27 March 1970 – 6 March 1971 | |
Prime Minister | |
Preceded by | Silvio Gava |
Succeeded by | Emilio Colombo |
In office 4 December 1963 – 24 June 1968 | |
Prime Minister | Aldo Moro |
Preceded by | Giacinto Bosco |
Succeeded by | Guido Gonella |
Personal details | |
Born | Lecce, Kingdom of Italy | 24 October 1902
Died | 14 July 1988 Rome, Italy | (aged 85)
Political party | Italian Republican Party |
Oronzo Reale (24 October 1902 – 14 July 1988) was an Italian politician, who served as justice minister in the 1960s and 1970s.
Biography
[edit]Reale was born in Lecce on 24 October 1902.[1][2] He received a degree in law.[2]
He was a member and the head of the Republican Party.[3][4] He served as the secretary of the party.[5] In the 1970s he tried the French model to reorganize the party for which he set up a committee.[6]
Reale also assumed cabinet posts. On 4 December 1963, he became justice minister of Italy.[2] He was reappointed justice minister to the coalition government led by Prime Minister Aldo Moro on 24 February 1966.[7] His term ended on 24 June 1968.[2] Then Reale served as the minister of finance from 12 December 1968 to 5 August 1969.[2]
He was secondly appointed justice minister on 27 March 1970 and served in the post until March 1971.[4] His third and last term as justice minister was from 23 November 1974 to 12 February 1976.[2] During his third term as justice minister, Reale developed a public law order, called Legge Reale or more formally public law order 152 which was introduced on 22 May 1975 as a response to bombings organized by right-wing groups in Brescia.[8] The law expanded the powers of Italian security forces.[8][9]
Reale died on 14 July 1988, aged 85.[2][10]
References
[edit]- ^ Guglielmo Barone; Guido de Blasio; Elena Gentili (December 2020). "Politically connected cities: Italy 1951-1991" (PDF). Quaderni (1158): 35. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3779802. hdl:10419/245899. S2CID 233754455.
- ^ a b c d e f g Luca Polese Remaggi (2016). "Reale, Oronzo". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (in Italian). Vol. 86.
- ^ "Small party quits Italy coalition". The Pittsburgh Press. Rome. UPI. 28 February 1971. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
- ^ a b Inez Robb (2 July 1963). "Romans talked dryly with JFK spy case forces". The Pittsburgh Press. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
- ^ Norman Kogan (1963). The Politics of Italian Foreign Policy. New York: Praeger. doi:10.2307/40199083. hdl:2027/mdp.39015005478725. JSTOR 40199083.
- ^ Leonard Weinberg (1995). The transformation of Italian communism. New Brunswick, NJ; London: Transaction Publishers. p. 33. ISBN 978-1-4128-4030-9.
- ^ "Italian crisis ends under new coalition". Montreal Gazette. Rome. Reuters. 24 February 1966. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
- ^ a b Richard L. Clutterbuck (1990). Terrorism, Drugs, and Crime in Europe: After 1992. Abingdon; New York: Routledge. p. 31. ISBN 978-0-415-05443-0.
- ^ Paul Wilkinson (2011). Terrorism Versus Democracy: The Liberal State Response (3rd ed.). London; New York: Routledge. p. 80. ISBN 978-1-136-83546-9.
- ^ "Chronology of Italian political events, 1988". Italian Politics. 4: vii–xxiii. 1990. JSTOR 43039615.
External links
[edit]Media related to Oronzo Reale at Wikimedia Commons
- 1902 births
- 1988 deaths
- Action Party (Italy) politicians
- Italian Republican Party politicians
- Ministers of justice of Italy
- Finance ministers of Italy
- Members of the National Council (Italy)
- Deputies of Legislature III of Italy
- Deputies of Legislature IV of Italy
- Deputies of Legislature V of Italy
- Deputies of Legislature VI of Italy
- People from Lecce
- Politicians of Apulia
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic